Spatial & Robotics AI

1X

1X develops NEO, a humanoid robot designed for household assistance and automation.

Founded
2014 (as Halodi Robotics)
Key product
NEO humanoid robot
Pre-orders opened
October 2025
Initial shipment year
2026
Production facility size
58,000 sq ft
Employees in production facility
Over 200
Total funding raised
$125 million+
Notable investors
OpenAI, Samsung Next, EQT Ventures, Tiger Global

About

1X is a robotics company specializing in humanoid robots for home environments. Their flagship product, NEO, is a bipedal robot designed to automate household chores and engage in natural conversations. NEO stands approximately 170 cm tall, weighs around 30 kg, and features a soft, deformable 3D-lattice polymer body encased in a machine-washable nylon knit suit. It operates with a tendon-driven actuation system, providing 75 degrees of freedom, including 22 degrees per hand for human-level dexterity. NEO is equipped with an NVIDIA Jetson Thor processor and offers up to 5.5 hours of battery life. The robot is priced at $20,000 for early access, with a monthly subscription model of $499. Pre-orders began in October 2025, with initial shipments planned for 2026. In April 2026, 1X commenced full-scale production of NEO at their 58,000 sq ft facility in Hayward, California, employing over 200 team members. The company has secured significant investment from OpenAI, Samsung Next, EQT Ventures, and Tiger Global, raising over $125 million in total funding. 1X's primary competitors include companies like Boston Dynamics and Tesla's AI division, which are also developing humanoid robots for various applications. The market for consumer-oriented humanoid robots is emerging, with 1X positioning NEO as a leading product in this space. Partnerships with firms like EQT Ventures aim to explore the integration of humanoid robots into business operations, potentially deploying up to 10,000 units across EQT's portfolio companies. This collaboration highlights the growing interest in humanoid robots for both consumer and enterprise applications. As the humanoid robotics industry evolves, 1X's focus on safety, quiet operation, and natural human interaction distinguishes NEO in the market, addressing key challenges in consumer adoption of robotic assistants.

Why it matters

1X's NEO humanoid robot integrates advanced AI and robotics to perform household tasks and engage in natural conversations. Utilizing a tendon-driven actuation system, NEO offers 75 degrees of freedom, including 22 per hand, enabling human-level dexterity. Powered by an NVIDIA Jetson Thor processor, it operates with up to 5.5 hours of battery life. Priced at $20,000 with a $499 monthly subscription, NEO began pre-orders in October 2025, with shipments starting in 2026. The company has raised over $125 million from investors like OpenAI and Samsung Next. In April 2026, 1X commenced full-scale production at their 58,000 sq ft facility in Hayward, California, employing over 200 team members. NEO's design emphasizes safety, quiet operation, and natural human interaction, addressing key challenges in consumer adoption of robotic assistants. Partnerships with firms like EQT Ventures aim to explore the integration of humanoid robots into business operations, potentially deploying up to 10,000 units across EQT's portfolio companies. This collaboration highlights the growing interest in humanoid robots for both consumer and enterprise applications, positioning 1X as a significant player in the emerging market for consumer-oriented humanoid robots.

Notable for

Developing NEO, a humanoid robot designed for household assistance and automation.

Flagship products

NEO humanoid

Founders & key people

Tags

humanoid-roboticsconsumer-robotshousehold-automation